Yes, former Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte is currently facing trial at the International Criminal Court (ICC) in The Hague. He was arrested on March 11, 2025, at Ninoy Aquino International Airport upon returning from Hong Kong, under an ICC warrant charging him with crimes against humanity—including murder, torture, and rape—related to his administration's controversial war on drugs. Following his arrest, Duterte was extradited to The Hague, where he remains in custody awaiting trial.
The ICC's investigation focuses on alleged crimes committed between November 1, 2011, and March 16, 2019, during Duterte's tenure as Davao City mayor and later as president. Despite the Philippines' withdrawal from the Rome Statute in 2019, the ICC maintains jurisdiction over crimes committed while the country was a member.
Duterte made his initial appearance before the ICC on March 14, 2025, via video link. The Pre-Trial Chamber has scheduled confirmation of charges hearings for September 23–26, 2025, to determine whether the case will proceed to trial.
Despite his detention, Duterte remains a significant political figure in the Philippines. He ran for mayor of Davao City in the May 12 midterm elections, a position he previously held for over two decades. Although he cannot assume office while in custody, his candidacy underscores his enduring influence, particularly in his hometown.
The ICC proceedings against Duterte mark a significant moment in international justice, as he becomes one of the few former heads of state to face trial for crimes against humanity. The outcome of the case will have profound implications for accountability and the rule of law in the Philippines.
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